Gentoo Linux
Gentoo Linux support Gentoo Linux支持
Linux dynamic and persistent device naming (userspace devfs) support Linux动态和持久性设备命名(userspace devfs)支持
Select options required by Portage features (NEW) 选择Portage功能所需的选项(新)
Support for init systems, system and service managers 支持init系统,系统和服务管理器
OpenRC, runit and other script based systems and managers (NEW) OpenRC,runit和其他基于脚本的系统和管理器(新)
systemd (NEW)
64-bit kernel (NEW)
General setup 一般设置
Cross-compiler tool prefix (NEW) 交叉编译工具前缀(NEW)
Compile also drivers which will not load (NEW) 编译也不会加载的驱动程序(NEW)
Local version - append to kernel release (NEW) 本地版本 - 附加到内核版本(NEW)
Automatically append version information to the version string 自动将版本信息附加到版本字符串
Kernel compression mode 内核压缩模式
tem V IPC (X) Gzip Gzip
Default hostname 默认主机名
Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap) 支持匿名内存分页(交换)
System V IPC 作用:它用于处理器在程序之间同步和交换信息,如果不选这项,很多程序运行不起来的。
POSIX Message Queues POSIX消息队列 作用:这是POSIX的消息队列,它同样是一种IPC。建议你最好将它选上。
Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls 启用process_vm_readv / writev系统调用
uselib syscall uselib系统调用
Auditing support 审计支持
IRQ subsystem IRQ子系统
Expose hardware/virtual IRQ mapping via debugfs 通过debugfs公开硬件/虚拟IRQ映射
Expose irq internals in debugfs 在debugfs中公开irq内部
Timers subsystem 定时器子系统
Timer tick handling (Idle dynticks system (tickless idle)) 定时器滴答处理(空闲dynticks系统(无空闲闲置))
Old Idle dynticks config 老空闲dynticks配置
High Resolution Timer Support 高分辨率计时器支持
CPU/Task time and stats accounting CPU /任务时间和统计会计
Cputime accounting (Simple tick based cputime accounting) Cputime记帐(基于简单刻度的cputime记帐)
Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting 精细粒度任务级别IRQ时间记帐
BSD Process Accounting BSD流程会计
BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format BSD Process Accounting版本3文件格式
Export task/process statistics through netlink 通过netlink导出任务/流程统计信息
Enable per-task delay accounting 启用每任务延迟记帐
Enable extended accounting over taskstats 在任务状态上启用扩展记帐
Enable per-task storage I/O accounting 启用每任务存储I / O记帐
RCU Subsystem RCU子系统
Make expert-level adjustments to RCU configuration 对RCU配置进行专家级调整
Kernel .config support 内核.config支持
Kernel log buffer size 内核日志缓冲区大小
CPU kernel log buffer size contribution CPU内核日志缓冲区大小的贡献
Temporary per-CPU printk log buffer size 临时的每CPU printk日志缓冲区大小
Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler 内存放置感知NUMA调度程序
Control Group support 控制组支持
Memory controller 内存控制器
IO controller IO控制器
CPU controller CPU控制器
Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER SCHED_OTHER的组调度
CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED FAIR_GROUP_SCHED的CPU带宽配置
Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO SCHED_RR / FIFO的组调度
PIDs controller PID控制器
RDMA controller RDMA控制器
Freezer controller 冷柜控制器
HugeTLB controller HugeTLB控制器
Cpuset controller Cpuset控制器
Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file 包括legacy / proc / <pid> / cpuset文件
Device controller 设备控制器
Simple CPU accounting controller 简单的CPU计费控制器
Perf controller Perf控制器
Debug controller 调试控制器
Namespaces support 命名空间支持
UTS namespace UTS命名空间
IPC namespace IPC命名空间
User namespace 用户命名空间
PID Namespaces PID命名空间
Network namespace 网络名称空间
Automatic process group scheduling 自动进程组调度
Enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools 启用已弃用的sysfs功能以支持旧用户空间工具
Kernel->user space relay support 内核 - >用户空间中继支持
Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support 初始RAM文件系统和RAM磁盘(initramfs / initrd)支持
Initramfs source file(s) Initramfs源文件
Support initial ramdisk/ramfs compressed using 支持使用压缩的初始ramdisk / ramfs
Compiler optimization level 编译器优化级别
Optimize for performance 优化性能
Optimize for size 优化尺寸
Configure standard kernel features (expert users) 配置标准内核功能(专家用户)
Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops 加载调试/ ksymoops的所有符号
Include all symbols in kallsyms 在kallsyms中包含所有符号
Enable bpf() system call 启用bpf()系统调用
Enable userfaultfd() system call 启用userfaultfd()系统调用
Embedded system 嵌入式系统
PC/104 support PC / 104支持
Kernel Performance Events And Counters 内核性能事件和计数器
Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers 调试:使用vmalloc来支持perf mmap()缓冲区
Disable heap randomization 禁用堆随机化
Choose SLAB allocator (SLUB (Unqueued Allocator)) 选择SLAB分配器(SLUB(Unqueued Allocator))
SLAB
Allow slab caches to be merged 允许合并slab缓存
SLAB freelist randomization SLAB freelist随机化
Harden slab freelist metadata 硬化平板freelist元数据
SLUB per cpu partial cache SLUB每个CPU部分缓存
Profiling support 分析支持
OProfile system profiling OProfile系统分析
Kprobes
Optimize very unlikely/likely branches 优化非常不可能/可能的分支
Static key selftest 静态密钥自检
GCC plugins GCC插件
Stack Protector buffer overflow detection Stack Protector缓冲区溢出检测
None 没有
Regular 定期
Strong 强大
Use a virtually-mapped stack 使用虚拟映射堆栈
Perform full reference count validation at the expense of speed 以牺牲速度为代价执行完整的引用计数验证
GCOV-based kernel profiling 基于GCOV的内核分析
Enable loadable module support 启用可加载模块支持
Forced module loading 强制模块加载
Module unloading 模块卸载
Forced module unloading 强制模块卸载
Module versioning support 模块版本控制支持
Source checksum for all modules 所有模块的源校验和
Module signature verification 模块签名验证
Compress modules on installation 在安装时压缩模块
Trim unused exported kernel symbols 修剪未使用的导出内核符号
Enable the block layer 启用块图层
Block layer SG support v4 块层SG支持v4
Block layer SG support v4 helper lib 块层SG支持v4 helper lib
Block layer data integrity support 块层数据完整性支持
Zoned block device support 分区块设备支持
Block device command line partition parser 阻止设备命令行分区解析器
Enable support for block device writeback throttling 启用对块设备写回限制的支持
Block layer debugging information in debugfs 在debugfs中阻止层调试信息
Logic for interfacing with Opal enabled SEDs 与Opal接口的逻辑启用了SED
Partition Types 分区类型
Advanced partition selection 高级分区选择
Acorn partition support 橡果分区支持
AIX basic partition table support AIX基本分区表支持
Alpha OSF partition support Alpha OSF分区支持
Amiga partition table support Amiga分区表支持
Atari partition table support Atari分区表支持
Macintosh partition map support Macintosh分区映射支持
PC BIOS (MSDOS partition tables) support PC BIOS(MSDOS分区表)支持
BSD disklabel (FreeBSD partition tables) support BSD disklabel(FreeBSD分区表)支持
Minix subpartition support Minix子分区支持
Solaris (x86) partition table support Solaris(x86)分区表支持
Unixware slices support Unixware切片支持
Windows Logical Disk Manager (Dynamic Disk) support Windows逻辑磁盘管理器(动态磁盘)支持
SGI partition support SGI分区支持
Ultrix partition table support Ultrix分区表支持
Sun partition tables support Sun分区表支持
Karma Partition support 业力分区支持
EFI GUID Partition support EFI GUID分区支持
SYSV68 partition table support SYSV68分区表支持
Command line partition support 命令行分区支持
IO Schedulers IO调度程序
Deadline I/O scheduler 截止日期I / O调度程序
CFQ I/O scheduler CFQ I / O调度程序
Default I/O scheduler 默认I / O调度程序
Deadline 最后期限
CFQ
No-op 无操作
MQ deadline I/O scheduler MQ截止日期I / O调度程序
Kyber I/O scheduler Kyber I / O调度程序
BFQ I/O scheduler BFQ I / O调度程序
Processor type and features 处理器类型和功能
Symmetric multi-processing support 对称多处理支持
Enable MPS table 启用MPS表
Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel 避免在内核中使用推测性间接分支
Intel Resource Director Technology support 英特尔资源总监技术支持
Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms 支持扩展(非PC)x86平台
ScaleMP vSMP
Goldfish (Virtual Platform) 金鱼(虚拟平台)
Intel MID platform support 英特尔MID平台支持
Intel Low Power Subsystem Support 英特尔低功耗子系统支持
AMD ACPI2Platform devices support AMD ACPI2Platform设备支持
Intel SoC IOSF Sideband support for SoC platforms 英特尔SoC IOSF边带支持SoC平台
Enable IOSF sideband access through debugfs 通过debugfs启用IOSF边带访问
Single-depth WCHAN output 单深度WCHAN输出
Linux guest support Linux客户支持
Processor family (Generic-x86-64) 处理器系列(Generic-x86-64)
Opteron/Athlon64/Hammer/K8
Intel P4 / older Netburst based Xeon
Core 2/newer Xeont
Intel Atom
Generic-x86-64
Old AMD GART IOMMU support 老AMD GART IOMMU支持
IBM Calgary IOMMU support IBM卡尔加里IOMMU支持
Should Calgary be enabled by default 卡尔加里应该默认启用
Enable Maximum number of SMP Processors and NUMA Nodes 启用SMP处理器和NUMA节点的最大数量
Maximum number of CPUs 最大CPU数
SMT (Hyperthreading) scheduler support SMT(超线程)调度程序支持
Multi-core scheduler support 多核调度程序支持
CPU core priorities scheduler support CPU核心优先级调度程序支持
Preemption Model (Voluntary Kernel Preemption (Desktop)) 抢占模型(Voluntary Kernel Preemption(桌面))
No Forced Preemption 没有强迫先发制人
Voluntary Kernel Preemption 自愿内核抢占
Preemptible Kernel (Low-Latency Desktop) 可抢占的内核(低延迟桌面)
Reroute for broken boot IRQs 重新启动损坏的启动IRQ
Machine Check / overheating reporting 机器检查/过热报告
Support for deprecated /dev/mcelog character device 支持已弃用的/ dev / mcelog字符设备
Intel MCE features 英特尔MCE功能
AMD MCE features AMD MCE功能
Machine check injector support 机器检查喷油器支持
Performance monitoring 性能监控
Intel uncore performance events 英特尔uncore性能事件
Intel rapl performance events 英特尔rapl表演活动
Intel cstate performance events 英特尔cstate性能事件
AMD Processor Power Reporting Mechanism AMD处理器电源报告机制
Dell i8k legacy laptop support 戴尔i8k传统笔记本电脑支持
CPU microcode loading support CPU微码加载支持
Intel microcode loading support Intel微码加载支持
AMD microcode loading support AMD微码加载支持
/dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support /dev/cpu/*/msr - 特定于模型的寄存器支持
/dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support /dev/cpu/*/cpuid - 支持CPU信息
Enable 5-level page tables support 启用5级页表支持
AMD Secure Memory Encryption (SME) support AMD安全内存加密(SME)支持
Numa Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support Numa内存分配和调度程序支持
Old style AMD Opteron NUMA detection 旧式AMD Opteron NUMA检测
ACPI NUMA detection ACPI NUMA检测
NUMA emulation NUMA仿真
Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2) 最大NUMA节点(2的幂)
Memory model (Sparse Memory) 内存模型(稀疏内存)
Sparse Memory 稀疏记忆
Sparse Memory virtual memmap 稀疏内存虚拟memmap
Allow for memory hot-add 允许内存热添加
Allow for memory compaction 允许内存压缩
Page migration 页面迁移
Enable bounce buffers 启用反弹缓冲区
Enable KSM for page merging 启用KSM以进行页面合并
Low address space to protect from user allocation 低地址空间,以防止用户分配
Enable recovery from hardware memory errors 启用从硬件内存错误中恢复
Transparent Hugepage Support 透明的Hugepage支持
Enable cleancache driver to cache clean pages if tmem is present 如果存在tmem,则启用cleancache驱动程序以缓存干净的页面
Enable frontswap to cache swap pages if tmem is present 如果存在tmem,则启用frontswap以缓存交换页面
Contiguous Memory Allocator 连续内存分配器
Common API for compressed memory storage 压缩内存存储的通用API
Low (Up to 2x) density storage for compressed pages 压缩页面的密度低(最多2倍)
Memory allocator for compressed pages 压缩页面的内存分配器
Enable idle page tracking 启用空闲页面跟踪
Collect percpu memory statistics 收集percpu内存统计信息
Support non-standard NVDIMMs and ADR protected memory 支持非标准NVDIMM和ADR保护的内存
Check for low memory corruption 检查内存损坏是否很低
Set the default setting of memory_corruption_check 设置memory_corruption_check的默认设置
Amount of low memory, in kilobytes, to reserve for the BIOS 为BIOS保留的低内存量(以千字节为单位)
MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support MTRR(存储器类型范围寄存器)支持
MTRR cleanup support MTRR清理支持
Intel MPX (Memory Protection Extensions) 英特尔MPX(内存保护扩展)
Intel Memory Protection Keys 英特尔内存保护密钥
EFI runtime service support EFI运行时服务支持
EFI stub support EFI存根支持
Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode 启用seccomp以安全地计算不受信任的字节码
Timer frequency 定时器频率
kexec system call kexec系统调用
kexec file based system call 基于kexec文件的系统调用
kernel crash dumps 内核崩溃转储
kexec jump kexec跳
Physical address where the kernel is loaded 加载内核的物理地址
Build a relocatable kernel 构建可重定位的内核
Randomize the address of the kernel image 随机化内核映像的地址
Alignment value to which kernel should be aligned 内核应该对齐的对齐值
Randomize the kernel memory sections 随机化内核内存部分
Support for hot-pluggable CPUs 支持热插拔CPU
Set default setting of cpu0_hotpluggable 设置cpu0_hotpluggable的默认设置
Debug CPU0 hotplug 调试CPU0 hotplug
Disable the 32-bit vDSO (needed for glibc 2.3.3) 禁用32位vDSO(glibc 2.3.3所需)
vsyscall table for legacy applications 遗留应用程序的vsyscall表
Native
Emulate
None
Built-in kernel command line 内置内核命令行
Power management and ACPI options 电源管理和ACPI选项
Suspend to RAM and standby 挂起到RAM和待机状态
Hibernation (aka 'suspend to disk') 休眠(又名'暂停到磁盘')
Default resume partition 默认恢复分区
Opportunistic sleep 机会睡眠
User space wakeup sources interface 用户空间唤醒源接口
Device power management core functionality 设备电源管理核心功能
Power Management Debug Support 电源管理调试支持
Extra PM attributes in sysfs for low-level debugging/testing sysfs中的额外PM属性,用于低级调试/测试
Test suspend/resume and wakealarm during bootup 在启动期间测试挂起/恢复和唤醒警报
Suspend/resume event tracing 暂停/恢复事件跟踪
Enable workqueue power-efficient mode by default 默认情况下启用工作队列节能模式
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) Support ACPI(高级配置和电源接口)支持
AML debugger interface AML调试器界面
Deprecated power /proc/acpi directories 不推荐使用的power / proc / acpi目录
Allow supported ACPI revision to be overridden 允许覆盖支持的ACPI修订版
EC read/write access through /sys/kernel/debug/ec 通过/sys/kernel/debug/ec进行EC读/写访问
AC Adapter AC适配器
Battery 电池
Button 按键
Video 视频
Fan 风扇
Dock 码头
Processor 处理器
Processor Aggregator 处理器聚合器
Thermal Zone 热区
NUMA support NUMA支持
Allow upgrading ACPI tables via initrd 允许通过initrd升级ACPI表
debug Statements 调试语句
PCI slot detection driver PCI插槽检测驱动程序
Container and Module Devices 容器和模块设备
Smart Battery System 智能电池系统
Hardware Error Device 硬件错误设备
Allow ACPI methods to be inserted/replaced at run time 允许在运行时插入/替换ACPI方法
Boottime Graphics Resource Table support Boottime图形资源表支持
ACPI NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table (NFIT) ACPI NVDIMM固件接口表(NFIT)
ACPI Platform Error Interface (APEI) ACPI平台错误接口(APEI)
DPTF Platform Power Participant DPTF平台电力参与者
Extended Error Log support 扩展错误日志支持
PMIC (Power Management Integrated Circuit) operation region support PMIC(电源管理集成电路)操作区域支持
ACPI configfs support ACPI configfs支持
SFI (Simple Firmware Interface) Support SFI(简单固件接口)支持
CPU Frequency scaling CPU频率缩放
CPU frequency transition statistics CPU频率转换统计
Default CPUFreq governor (userspace) 默认CPUFreq调控器(用户空间)
performance 性能
powersave 节能
userspace 用户空间
ondemand
'performance' governor '表现'州长
'powersave' governor 'powersave'州长
'userspace' governor for userspace frequency scaling 用户空间频率缩放的'userspace'调控器
'ondemand' cpufreq policy governor 'ondemand'cpufreq政策调查员
'conservative' cpufreq governor '保守'的cpufreq州长
'schedutil' cpufreq policy governor 'schedutil'cpufreq政策调控员
Intel P state control 英特尔P状态控制
Processor Clocking Control interface driver 处理器时钟控制接口驱动程序
ACPI Processor P-States driver ACPI处理器P-States驱动程序
Legacy cpb sysfs knob support for AMD CPUs 传统的cpb sysfs旋钮支持AMD CPU
AMD Opteron/Athlon64 PowerNow
AMD frequency sensitivity feedback powersave bias AMD频率灵敏度反馈功率偏差
Intel Enhanced SpeedStep (deprecated) 英特尔增强型SpeedStep(已弃用)
Intel Pentium 4 clock modulation Intel Pentium 4时钟调制
CPU Idle CPU空闲
Ladder governor (for periodic timer tick) 梯形调速器(用于定期计时器滴答)
Menu governor (for tickless system) 菜单调控器(用于无滴答系统)
Cpuidle Driver for Intel Processors 用于英特尔处理器的Cpuidle驱动程序
Bus options (PCI etc.) 总线选项(PCI等)
PCI support PCI支持
Support mmconfig PCI config space access 支持mmconfig PCI配置空间访问
PCI Express Port Bus support PCI Express端口总线支持
PCI Express Hotplug driver PCI Express Hotplug驱动程序
Root Port Advanced Error Reporting support 根端口高级错误报告支持
PCI Express ECRC settings control PCI Express ECRC设置控制
PCIe AER error injector support PCIe AER错误注入器支持
PCI Express ASPM control PCI Express ASPM控件
Debug PCI Express ASPM 调试PCI Express ASPM
Default ASPM policy (BIOS default) 默认ASPM策略(BIOS默认值)
BIOS default BIOS默认
Powersave 节能
Power Supersave
Performance
PCIe Downstream Port Containment support PCIe下游端口遏制支持
PCIe Precision Time Measurement support PCIe精确时间测量支持
Message Signaled Interrupts (MSI and MSI-X) 消息信号中断(MSI和MSI-X)
PCI Debugging PCI调试
Enable PCI resource re-allocation detection 启用PCI资源重新分配检测
PCI Stub driver PCI Stub驱动程序
Interrupts on hypertransport devices 超传输设备中断
PCI IOV support PCI IOV支持
PCI PRI support PCI PRI支持
PCI PASID support PCI PASID支持
Support for PCI Hotplug 支持PCI Hotplug
ACPI PCI Hotplug driver ACPI PCI Hotplug驱动程序
CompactPCI Hotplug driver CompactPCI Hotplug驱动程序
SHPC PCI Hotplug driver SHPC PCI Hotplug驱动程序
DesignWare PCI Core Support DesignWare PCI核心支持
Platform bus based DesignWare PCIe Controller 基于平台总线的DesignWare PCIe控制器
PCI host controller drivers PCI主控制器驱动程序
Intel Volume Management Device Driver Intel卷管理设备驱动程序
PCI Endpoint PCI端点
PCI Endpoint Support
PCI switch controller drivers PCI开关控制器驱动器
MicroSemi Switchtec PCIe Switch Management Driver MicroSemi Switchtec PCIe交换机管理驱动程序
PCCard (PCMCIA/CardBus) support PCCard(PCMCIA / CardBus)支持
16-bit PCMCIA support 16位PCMCIA支持
Load CIS updates from userspace 从用户空间加载CIS更新
32-bit CardBus support 32位CardBus支持
CardBus yenta-compatible bridge support CardBus yenta兼容桥支持
Cirrus PD6729 compatible bridge support Cirrus PD6729兼容桥接支持
i82092 compatible bridge support i82092兼容网桥支持
RapidIO support RapidIO支持
Mark VGA/VBE/EFI FB as generic system framebuffer 将VGA/VBE/EFI FB标记为通用系统帧缓冲区
Executable file formats / Emulations 可执行文件格式/仿真
Write ELF core dumps with partial segments 使用部分段编写ELF核心转储
Kernel support for scripts starting with 对以。开头的脚本的内核支持
Kernel support for MISC binaries 内核支持MISC二进制文件
IA32 Emulation IA32仿真
IA32 a.out support IA32 a.out支持
x32 ABI for 64-bit mode x32 ABI用于64位模式
Networking support 网络支持
Networking options 网络选项
Device Drivers
Generic Driver Options 通用驱动程序选项
Support for uevent helper 支持uevent帮助
Maintain a devtmpfs filesystem to mount at /dev 维护devtmpfs文件系统以挂载到/ dev
Automount devtmpfs at /dev, after the kernel mounted the rootfs 在内核挂载rootfs之后,在/ dev中自动挂载devtmpfs
Select only drivers that don't need compile-time external firmware 仅选择不需要编译时外部固件的驱动程序
Prevent firmware from being built 防止构建固件
Userspace firmware loading support 用户空间固件加载支持
Include in-kernel firmware blobs in kernel binary 在内核二进制文件中包含内核固件blob
离线